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Our narrow models of soft knitwear with elastane, which are easy to sew with your own hands, follow the step-by-step instructions to let you look seductive and feel absolutely comfortable.
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Pullover vest has long passed into the category of basic things necessary for every fashionista. Sleeves ¾ and a large collar-collar give a special chic to our model.
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No guy can resist a girl in a short red dress, repeating all the curves of the figure! Indispensable components of the image: a smooth hairstyle, red lipstick on the lips and heels.
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Due to the elastic ribbons attached to the allowances of the side seams, elegant dressing is formed on the dress front and back. Heeled shoes are best suited for mid-length models.
Sizes 34−44
You will need
Pullover 4 A
knitted fabric with elastane 2.00−2.00−2.10−2.10−2.10−2.10 m wide 140 cm; elastic tape 0.60 m wide 5 mm.Dress 4 In
knitted fabric with elastane 2.75-2.75-2.80-2.80-2.80-2.80 m; elastic tape 1.35 m wide 5 mm.Dress 4 C
knitted fabric with elastane 3.20–3.20–3.25–3.25–3.25–3.25 m; elastic tape 1.35 m wide 5 mm.For models A, B, C: non-woven formband 12 mm wide.
Besides:
• pencil• paper scissors
• tape measure
• ruler
• tailor pins
• tailor's chalk
• cutting scissors and small needlework scissors
• sewing machine needle
• manual needle for sewing
• threads for sewing
• double needle sewing machine
Recommended fabrics:
only bi-elastic knitted fabrics, knitted fabrics with elastane.How to sew knitwear on a sewing machine: 5 ways
Before cutting
Details of the paper pattern for the pullover and dresses are shown on the sheet of patterns 2. They are located so that all the details can be cut. Each size has certain contour lines. Thus, the details of the paper pattern should be cut along the contour lines of the appropriate size. If you need one model in several sizes, the details of the paper pattern with all the markings should be re-drawn onto silk paper. For parts a and b, paper pattern details are not provided. They should be drawn directly on the knitted fabric (see layout plan). Dimensions, including 1 cm wide allowances, are given in the Pattern Details section.Pattern Details
Pullover A:
1 front with 1 x fold2 backrest with 1 x fold
3 Sleeve 2 x
a) a collar 86–88–90–92–94–96–96 cm long and 60 cm wide.
Dress B:
1 front with 1 x fold2 backrest with 1 x fold
3 Sleeve 2 x
a) a collar 86–88–90–92–94–96–96 cm long and 60 cm wide.
Dress C:
1 front with 1 x fold2 backrest with 1 x fold
3 Sleeve 2 x
a) a collar 86–88–90–92–94–96–96 cm long and 60 cm wide.
b) 2 parts of a frill 86–88–90–92–94–94–96 cm long and 22 cm wide.
Fabric preparation
So that the finished thing does not sit down after the first wash, we recommend that you wash the fabric before sewing and, if the quality allows, dry it in a tumble dryer. Also, prewash will help get rid of unwanted impurities. Then the fabric should be ironed well - this will facilitate cutting.
Layout plan
The layout plan is on the sheet of patterns. It shows the most rational way of arranging the details of the paper pattern on the fabric. As a rule, the fabric is folded twice with the front side inward. Double folded fabric should not slip. First you need to pin all the details of the paper pattern, and then cut them out.Share thread
Make sure that the directional arrow of the shared thread / buttonhole is parallel to the edges / crease of the fabric / knitted fabric.Allowances
Details of the paper pattern do not contain allowances for seams and cuts. They should be drawn directly on the knitted fabric (see step 1).Step 1. Cutting
Place the details of the paper pattern on the knitted fabric according to the layout plan and pin. Mark the allowances around the details of the paper pattern with a ruler and tailor's chalk: 2 cm on the lower sections of the front, back and sleeves, 1 cm on all other sections and seams. For strip knitted fabric, pay attention to the strip pattern on the bottom of the front and backs. Align cross marks 4 on the front and sleeves. Cut out the details.
Step 2. Other details
Draw part a directly on the knitted fabric using a ruler and a tailor's chalk. For C: draw two details b. Dimensions, including 1 cm wide allowances, are provided in the Pattern Details section for all models. Cut out the details (drawing for A and B).
Step 3. Seam lines and marking
Before chopping off the details of the paper pattern, tailor crayon should mark the cross marks on the sleeves, front and back. At the neck, mark the lines of the middle of the front and back. If all allowances are drawn to the same width, then the contours of the parts (seam and bottom lines) can not be translated.
Step 4. Non-woven formband
Flizelin formband is an adhesive strip in the form of a tape 12 mm wide, with a chain seam, designed to strengthen oblique or rounded sections. Press the non-woven fabric bands from the wrong side along the front and back neck sections, as well as along the upper sections of the sleeves so that the non-woven chain seam lies 1 cm from the section, and the wider part lies on the stock.
Step 5. Recommendations for working with knitted fabrics
To maintain elasticity, the details of the cut from knitted fabrics are sewn with a special elastic stitch or a narrow zigzag stitch. When working with thin knitted fabrics, it is recommended to use a jersey needle with a rounded point. When pierced, it pushes the threads of the canvas and, thus, does not damage it. A double needle of the sewing machine is used to hem the hem (see step 10).
Sew knitwear: little tricks and tips
Step 6. Chip and grind parts
Before grinding, fold the parts face down to the front side and chop them with tailor pins. If the pins are pierced perpendicular to the seam line, you can sew the stitch slowly without removing the pins. Or: pins can be removed one after another when sewing. When interrupting the stitch, make sure that the needle of the sewing machine remains in the knitted fabric.
Step 7. Models AC. Side seams
Before folding with the back of the front sides. Chip side slices by aligning the cross marks. Start side cuts (control mark 1) from the top to the bottom cut. Fasten at the beginning and end of each seam.
Step 8. Models AC. Overcast seam allowances
Neaten each seam allowance with a zigzag stitch.
Tip:
pre-check the stitch on a double folded unnecessary piece of knitted fabric. Stitches should not tighten the knitted fabric.If necessary, loosen the thread tension.Iron the side seam allowances on the back.
Step 9. Models AC. Sleeve seams
Fold the sleeves in half along the wrong side inwards, chop off the slices. Fill the seams of the sleeves (control mark 2) from the top to the lower sections. Neaten seam allowances with a zigzag stitch (see step 8) and iron in one direction.
Step 10. Models AC. Hem bottom hem
Iron allowances on the lower sections of the sleeves on the wrong side by 2 cm and pin. Insert a double needle into the sewing machine. Install two spools of thread and thread them into a double needle (see instructions for the sewing machine). Sew the lower edges of the sleeves at a distance of 1.7 cm (straight stitch, approx. 3 mm stitch length). The upper threads form parallel stitches, the lower threads - zigzag stitches.
How to hem the bottom in knitwear without the help of a sewing machine
Step 11. Models AC. Stitch sleeves
Insert each sleeve into the armhole with the front side to the front side, aligning the transverse marks 4 on the sleeve and front, as well as the sleeve seam with the side seam. To inject and sleeve a sleeve. Neat the seam allowances together and iron on the sleeve from above until rounding begins.
Step 12. Models AC. Collar
Fold the collar in half along the wrong side inwards. Chop and grind sections 60 cm long (= back middle seam). Iron seam allowances. Fold the collar in half with the wrong side inward. Chip open slices.
Step 13. Models AC. Mark the side edges of the collar
Along the open sections of the collar, use a pin to mark the line of the middle of the front opposite the seam. Fold the collar by aligning the line of the middle of the front with the line of the middle of the back (seam). Mark the side edges of the collar with pins and then with chalk.
Step 14. Models AC. Fit collar with elastic tape
Cut two lengths of 28 cm from the elastic tape. Place elastic ribbons on the collar over the lines, pin at the upper and lower sections so that the ends of the ribbons protrude 5 cm from the sections. Pin the middle of each tape to the middle of the drawn line. Hold the elastic tape at the ends and stretch it across the width of the collar. Stitch elastic ribbons to the collar with a zigzag stitch. Cut the ends of the elastic tape.
Step 15. Models AC. Stitch Collar
Insert the collar into the neck with the front side to the front side, aligning the lines of the middle of the front and the lines of the middle of the back. At the same time, open sections of the collar lie on the allowance, and the seam of the collar is combined with the line of the middle of the back. Elastic bands lie on the wrong side of the collar and align with the transverse marks on the sleeves. Stretch the collar to the width of the neck and stitch it.
Step 16. Models AC. Stitch neck
Overcast seam allowances together. Turn the collar up and iron the seam allowances down. Stitch the neckline along the seam of the collar by double-sewing the needle of the sewing machine (see step 10), securing the allowances.
How to process golovin and armholes in a knitwear: master class
Step 17. Models A, B. Bottom hem
Tighten the bottom hem allowance to the wrong side by 2 cm and pin from the front side. Stitch the bottom edge from the front with the double needle of the sewing machine at a distance of 1.7 cm (see step 10).
Step 18. Models B, C. Elastic Band
Turn the dress to the wrong side. On the side seams, use pins to mark the transverse marks and the middle between them. Cut two lengths of 36 cm from the elastic tape. Mark the middle (18 cm) and measure 5 cm at the ends with a pencil.
Step 19. Models B, C. Fold in the side seams with elastic tape.
Paste an elastic tape on each side to the allowances of the side seam from above to bottom and in the middle. The ends protrude 5 cm at the transverse marks. Hold the elastic tape from above and in the middle, stretch and sew in a zigzag stitch. Stretch the rest of the elastic tape from the middle to the bottom and stitch in the same way. Cut the ends of the elastic bands.
Step 20. Model C. Bottom trim / side seams
Fold parts of the frill with the front sides and chop off short sections. Run side seams. Neaten seams and iron over welds.
Step 21. Model C. Ruffle bottom hem
Iron the bottom cut of the frill on the wrong side by 1 cm and pin on the front side. Seam the bottom edge from the front with a double needle of the sewing machine at a distance of 7 mm. Mark the middle between the side seams along the upper section of the frill using crayons or tailor pins (= midline of the front and back). In the same way, mark the lines of the middle of the front and the back along the lower cut of the dress.
Step 22. Model C. Picking up the frill
To tuck in the upper cut of the frill, lay two parallel stitches with a large stitch at a distance of 7 mm from the cut, finishing them at the side seams and leaving long threads at the end of each stitch. Cut the cut on the lower threads to the length of the lower cut of the front and back, plus 5 cm for each side.
Step 23. Model C. Stitch the Frill
Pin the trim to the lower section of the dress with the front side to the front side, aligning the side seams and the marked lines of the middle of the front and back. Stitch the frill with a dense zigzag stitch between the sewing stitches. Stretch the lower section of the dress to the length of the frill. Thus, the seam will remain elastic.
Step 24. Model C. Iron the seam for attaching the frill
Neat seam allowances. Unscrew the collar down, and iron the seam allowances up. Iron only in front and back, but not frill, so as not to take the assembly. Pull the threads of the sewing stitches.
How to work with knitwear, read on BurdaStyle.ru
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